NEHA Foodborne Illness Risk Factors Guide

Foodborne Illness Risk Factors Guide and Risk Control Plan Toolkit

References Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Field guide to identifying root causes. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.cdc.gov/restaurant-food-safety/media/pdfs/2024/06/338621- F_NCEH_RootCauses_FieldGd_508_pass.pdf Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Root causes overview. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from https://www.cdc.gov/restaurant-food-safety/media/pdfs/root- causes-overview-508.pdf Food and Drug Administration. (2006). Managing food safety: A manual for the voluntary use of HACCP principles for operators of food service and retail establishments. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.fda.gov/food/hazard-analysis-critical-control-point-haccp/managing-food-safety- manual-voluntary-use-haccp-principles-operators-food-service-and-retail

Food and Drug Administration. (2011). Retail food safety initiative. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.fda.gov/food/retail-food-protection/retail-food-safety-initiative

Food and Drug Administration. (2023). FDA report on the occurrence of foodborne illness risk factors in fast- food and full-service restaurants 2017-2018. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.fda.gov/media/169390/download Food and Drug Administration. (2024). Retail food industry/regulatory assistance & training. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.fda.gov/food/retail-food-protection/retail-food- industryregulatory-assistance-training

Food and Drug Administration. (2025). FDA food code. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.fda.gov/food/retail-food-protection/fda-food-code

National Environmental Health Association. (n.d.). Food safety resources. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from https://www.neha.org/food-safety_2

National Environmental Health Association. (n.d.). Food safety textbooks, guides, and practice exams. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from https://www.neha.org/food-safety-materials

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