occur sporadically due to slight variations in the resistance of the spores, improper use of the sterilizer, and laboratory contamination during culture (Rutala et al., 2019). Regardless of a potential false-positive, the procedures outlined in this Code must be followed in the case of a single positive spore test to ensure STERILITY of INSTRUMENTS. An AUTOCLAVE repair service typically provides a loaner device during the repair period. Records for this loaned AUTOCLAVE must be maintained according to Section 6 of this Code. If a spore test is positive and there is no backup AUTOCLAVE, loaner AUTOCLAVE, or STERILIZED equipment from a negative spore test cycle, the BODY ART ESTABLISHMENT must exclusively utilize disposable INSTRUMENTS if operations continue while the AUTOCLAVE is out of service. STERILIZATION records must be maintained for a minimum of 3 years in accordance with Section 6 of this Code. 9. Preparation and Care of the Procedure Site 9.1 Requiring that any surface of the skin or MUCOSA receiving a BODY ART PROCEDURE be intact and free from abnormalities is essential for preventing complications and ensuring the safety of both the client and the BODY ARTIST. If the skin or mucosa is compromised by conditions such as rashes, visible infections, sunburn, or visible moles, the risk of introducing pathogens into the body increases during a BODY ART PROCEDURE. 9.2 To reduce the potential spread of pathogens, BODY ARTISTS shall wear GLOVES when touching the CLIENT in preparing for, performing, and cleaning up from the BODY ART PROCEDURE (Siegel et al., 2019). BODY ARTISTS must utilize ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE by wearing GLOVES when preparing for and conducting a PROCEDURE and when tearing down and DISINFECTING a PROCEDURE AREA. If GLOVES become CONTAMINATED in the process of preparing for, conducting, or tearing down after a PROCEDURE, GLOVES must be replaced. OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (2012) states: 1910.1030(d)(3)(ix) Gloves shall be worn when it can be reasonably anticipated that the employee may have hand contact with blood, other potentially infectious materials, mucous membranes, and non-intact skin; and when handling or touching contaminated items or surfaces. 1910.1030(d)(3)(ix)(A) Disposable (SINGLE-USE) gloves shall be replaced as soon as practical when contaminated or as soon as feasible if they are torn, punctured, or when their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. 9.3 The BODY ARTIST must prepare the PROCEDURE SITE with ANTISEPTIC to reduce the microorganisms present on the skin and reduce the risk of infection. Following the manufacturer’s instructions ensures the ANTISEPTIC is used correctly, maximizing its effectiveness. 9.4 Razors are considered SHARPS and must be disposed of in a SHARPS CONTAINER immediately after use. Using a SINGLE-USE disposable razor prevents cross-contamination, and immediate disposal of the intact razor into a SHARPS CONTAINER minimizes the risk of injury or exposure to potentially contaminated blades.
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